Introduction to Lecce: The Baroque capital of the South - Spanish/Portuguese

Embark on a walking tour through the stunning Gem of the South, Lecce, known for its Baroque architecture, charming streets, and rich history. Often referred to as the "Florence of the South" or the "Florence of Baroque," Lecce will captivate you with its elegant palaces, ornate churches, and unique blend of ancient Messapian and Roman heritage.

Your two-hour walking tour begins with the magnificent Lecce Cathedral, dedicated to Our Lady, a striking example of Baroque restoration from the late 1600s following the devastation of the plague. As you admire the Cathedral, you’ll have time to take in its splendid Baroque details and the powerful history behind its creation.

Next we’ll visit the Basilica of Santa Croce, a true symbol of Lecce’s Baroque grandeur thanks to its intricately decorated façade. You’ll be able to marvel at the cherubs, dragons, and a tapestry of detailed figures adorn the church's rich canopy, showcasing the exuberance of 17th-century Baroque art. The Basilica's stunning design and artistry are a testament to Lecce's role as the heart of Southern Italy's Baroque movement.

As you wander through the historic center, you’ll encounter the town’s most charming corners and narrow streets, where every turn reveals another Baroque treasure. You’ll learn how Lecce’s unique local limestone was carefully crafted by artisans, making its architecture stand out with intricate carvings and beautiful designs that tell the city’s story.

A highlight of your visit is the Roman Amphitheater, dating back to the Augustan era. Built to accommodate 14,000 spectators, this ancient arena once hosted gladiatorial games and public spectacles. Situated near Sant’Oronzo Square, the amphitheater is a vivid reminder of Lecce’s rich Roman history, with arcades and columns that bring the past to life. You’ll also visit the Castle of Charles V, a fortress built in the 16th century that stands as a symbol of Lecce’s strategic importance. The castle offers a glimpse into the city's military past, with impressive views over the city and surrounding landscapes.

As you explore the old city, you'll see the seamless fusion of Baroque exuberance with Roman remnants, creating a city that speaks to both ancient and modern influences. Along the way, you’ll see how Lecce's beauty lies in its ability to preserve its rich heritage while embracing the vibrant life of today.